∫Calc Practice

Second-order initial and boundary value problems

Problem 6.476 · medium

Solve \( \displaystyle 8 y - 4 y' + y'' = 0 \) with \( \displaystyle y(0) = -3,\ y(\frac{\pi}{4}) = 1 \).
  1. \[ m^{2} - 4 m + 8 = \left(m - 2 - 2 i\right) \left(m - 2 + 2 i\right) \]
    The characteristic equation has complex roots 2 ± 2i.✓ Proved
  2. So y = C₁exp(2*x)*cos(2*x) + C₂exp(2*x)*sin(2*x); the two conditions fix C₁ and C₂.
    Reviewed
  3. \[ 8 \left(\sin{\left(2 x \right)} - 3 e^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\right) e^{2 x - \frac{\pi}{2}} - 4 \frac{d}{d x} \left(\sin{\left(2 x \right)} - 3 e^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\right) e^{2 x - \frac{\pi}{2}} + \frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}} \left(\sin{\left(2 x \right)} - 3 e^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\right) e^{2 x - \frac{\pi}{2}} = 0 \]
    It satisfies the equation ...✓ Proved
  4. \[ \left. \left(\sin{\left(2 x \right)} - 3 e^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\right) e^{2 x - \frac{\pi}{2}} \right|_{\substack{ x=0 }} = -3 \]
    ... y(0) = -3 ...✓ Proved
  5. \[ \left. \left(\sin{\left(2 x \right)} - 3 e^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\right) e^{2 x - \frac{\pi}{2}} \right|_{\substack{ x=\frac{\pi}{4} }} = 1 \]
    y(pi/4) = 1.✓ Proved
Answer \( y = \left(\sin{\left(2 x \right)} - 3 e^{\frac{\pi}{2}} \cos{\left(2 x \right)}\right) e^{2 x - \frac{\pi}{2}} \)

✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 4 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
2Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0finite differences of the answer satisfy the equation, and the conditions hold in floating point

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly identifies the general form of the solution for the constant coefficient linear ODE with complex roots. The final answer is verified to satisfy both the differential equation and the boundary conditions.
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-17 — The solution correctly identifies the general form of the solution for the constant coefficient linear ODE with complex roots. The final answer is verified to satisfy both the differential equation and the boundary conditions.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-17
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-15 — The solution correctly identifies the general form of the solution for the differential equation with complex roots. The specific constants are determined such that the final expression satisfies both the differential equation and the boundary conditions, as verified by the algebraic checks.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-15
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-14
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-14

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/second_order_ivp_bvp, checked 2026-10-17 with SymPy 1.14.0.