Sums with sigma notation
Problem 4.1035 · easy
Evaluate \( \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{15} \left(3 i^{2} + 3 i\right) \) using summation formulas.
- Split the sum and use Σᵢ₌₁ᴺ 1 = N, Σ i = N(N + 1)/2, Σ i² = N(N + 1)(2N + 1)/6, Σ i³ = [N(N + 1)/2]².Reviewed
- \[ 3 \cdot 15 \cdot 16 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{1}{2} + 3 \cdot 15 \cdot 16 \cdot 31 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{1}{6} = 4080 \]From i = 1 to 15.✓ Proved
- \[ \sum_{i=1}^{15} \left(3 i^{2} + 3 i\right) = 4080 \]The sum, evaluated directly, agrees.✓ Proved
Answer \( 4080 \)
✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 2 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | the terms added one by one in Python integers |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly identifies the summation formulas and applies them to the given bounds. The arithmetic is verified by the algebra system, and the final result matches the stated answer.
Every verdict on record (6)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-17 — The solution correctly identifies the summation formulas and applies them to the given bounds. The arithmetic is verified by the algebra system, and the final result matches the stated answer.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-17qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-14 — The solution correctly identifies the summation formulas and applies them to the specific bounds. The algebraic evaluation is verified by the CAS, and the final result matches the stated answer.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-14qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-14 — The solution correctly identifies the summation formulas and applies them to the split terms. The arithmetic in line 2 is correct, and the final result matches the direct evaluation.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-14
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/summation_formulas, checked 2026-10-17 with SymPy 1.14.0.