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Critical numbers

Problem 3.193 · easy

Find the critical numbers of \( \displaystyle f(x) = - 2 x^{3} + 18 x^{2} - 30 x - 5 \).
  1. Critical numbers are where f'(x) = 0 or f' does not exist; this f' is a polynomial, so it exists everywhere.
    Reviewed
  2. \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(- 2 x^{3} + 18 x^{2} - 30 x - 5\right) = - 6 x^{2} + 36 x - 30 \]
    Differentiate.✓ Proved
  3. \[ - 6 x^{2} + 36 x - 30 = \left(30 - 6 x\right) \left(x - 1\right) \]
    Factor f'(x).✓ Proved
  4. f'(x) = 0 at x = 1 and x = 5.
    Reviewed
Answer \( x = 1, 5 \)

✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 2 proved, 2 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
4Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0f' changes sign exactly that many times on [-8, 8], sampled finely

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass
Every verdict on record (4)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-26
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-26
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/critical_numbers, checked 2026-09-26 with SymPy 1.14.0.