Estimating a limit from a table
Problem 1.655 · easy
Make a table of values of \( \displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x^{2} + x - 6}{x^{2} + 2 x - 8} \) at \( \displaystyle x = 2 \pm 0.1,\ 2 \pm 0.01,\ 2 \pm 0.001,\ 2 \pm 0.0001 \) and use it to estimate \( \displaystyle \lim_{x \to 2} f(x) \).
- f(2) itself is undefined (0/0), so the table approaches 2 from both sides.Reviewed
- The table: f(2 − 0.1) ≈ 8.30508475e-1; f(2 − 0.01) ≈ 8.33055092e-1; f(2 − 0.001) ≈ 8.33305551e-1; f(2 − 0.0001) ≈ 8.33330556e-1; f(2 + 0.0001) ≈ 8.33336111e-1; f(2 + 0.001) ≈ 8.33361106e-1; f(2 + 0.01) ≈ 8.33610649e-1; f(2 + 0.1) ≈ 8.36065574e-1.Reviewed
- From both sides the values settle toward 0.833333.Reviewed
- \[ \lim_{x \to 2}\left(\frac{x^{2} + x - 6}{x^{2} + 2 x - 8}\right) = \frac{5}{6} \]The exact (two-sided) limit agrees with the table.✓ Proved
Answer \( \lim_{x\to 2} f(x) = \frac{5}{6} \approx 0.833333 \)
✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 1 proved, 3 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 2 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 3 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 4 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | f evaluated at a ± 10⁻⁹ in 30-digit arithmetic |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass
Every verdict on record (6)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-18gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-18qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-16 — The solution correctly identifies the indeterminate form, provides accurate numerical approximations that converge to the stated limit, and confirms the result with an exact calculation.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-16qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-14 — The solution correctly identifies the indeterminate form, provides accurate numerical values converging to the limit, and confirms the result with the exact analytical limit.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-14
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/limit_table, checked 2026-10-18 with SymPy 1.14.0.