Triple products and volumes
Problem 9.245 · easy
Are \( \displaystyle \mathbf u = \left\langle 3, 4, 2 \right\rangle \), \( \displaystyle \mathbf v = \left\langle 3, -2, 3 \right\rangle \) and \( \displaystyle \mathbf w = \left\langle -1, 0, 0 \right\rangle \) coplanar?
- \[ \left[\begin{matrix}0\\-3\\-2\end{matrix}\right] \]v × w.✓ Proved
- \[ -16 \]u·(v × w).✓ Proved
- Three vectors are coplanar exactly when u·(v × w) = 0.Reviewed
Answer \( \text{not coplanar} \)
Lines: 2 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt.
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | the 3 × 3 determinant, computed by mpmath |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly computes the scalar triple product and applies the standard criterion for coplanarity. Since the result is non-zero, the conclusion that the vectors are not coplanar is correct.
Every verdict on record (4)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-05 — The solution correctly computes the scalar triple product and applies the standard criterion for coplanarity. Since the result is non-zero, the conclusion that the vectors are not coplanar is correct.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-05qwen3.6:27b-mlx: inconclusive 2026-10-05 — reviewer returned a non-objectgpt-oss:20b: fail (error) 2026-10-05 — The cross product v×w was computed incorrectly (the j‑component should be +3, not –3). Consequently u·(v×w) is 8, not –16, so the vectors are actually coplanar. The solution misapplies the coplanarity test.
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/triple_product, checked 2026-10-05 with SymPy 1.14.0.