Equation of a plane
Problem 9.108 · hard
Find an equation of the plane through the points \( \displaystyle (0, -2, -1),\ (2, 0, 0),\ (-1, 1, -2) \).
- \[ \left[\begin{matrix}2\\2\\1\end{matrix}\right] \]PQ.✓ Proved
- \[ \left[\begin{matrix}-1\\3\\-1\end{matrix}\right] \]PR.✓ Proved
- \[ \left[\begin{matrix}-5\\1\\8\end{matrix}\right] \]A normal vector n = PQ × PR (scaled).✓ Proved
- \[ -10 \]n · P gives the constant.✓ Proved
- The plane is -5*x + y + 8*z = -10.Reviewed
Answer \( - 5 x + y + 8 z = -10 \)
✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 4 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 4 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 5 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | all three points satisfy the equation |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly computes the normal vector via the cross product of two vectors lying in the plane and determines the constant term using a point on the plane. The final equation is correct.
Every verdict on record (4)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-26 — The solution correctly computes the normal vector via the cross product of two vectors lying in the plane and determines the constant term using a point on the plane. The final equation is correct.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-26 — The solution correctly computes the normal vector via the cross product of displacement vectors and determines the constant term using one of the given points. The final equation is correct.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/plane_through_points, checked 2026-09-26 with SymPy 1.14.0.