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Geometric series

Problem 7.5 · easy Video

Does \( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} - 4 \left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^{n - 1} \) converge? If so, find its sum.
  1. \[ -4 \]
    The first term, a.
  2. \[ \frac{3}{2} \]
    The common ratio, r.
  3. |r| = 3/2 ≥ 1, so the series diverges.
Answer \( \text{diverges} \)
Bars show the terms -4(3/2)^(n - 1) for n = 1 to 24; dots show the running totals. The totals never settle: the series diverges.

Lines: 3 not checked. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1Not checked—both sides are the same expression: the line states a value, and the working that produced it is not on the line
2Not checked—both sides are the same expression: the line states a value, and the working that produced it is not on the line
3Not checked—a sentence; read, not computed
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0the terms do not shrink (60th term checked)

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) — The divergence test requires |r| > 1, not |r| >= 1. The case |r| = 1 is inconclusive for the geometric series formula (though it still diverges, the reasoning provided is technically incorrect as a general rule).
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-09-28 — The divergence test requires |r| > 1, not |r| >= 1. The case |r| = 1 is inconclusive for the geometric series formula (though it still diverges, the reasoning provided is technically incorrect as a general rule).
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-28
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-27 — The solution correctly identifies the series as geometric with |r| > 1 and correctly concludes divergence.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-27
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-26 — The solution correctly identifies the series as geometric with |r| > 1 and applies the divergence test for geometric series. The conclusion is sound.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/geometric_series, checked 2026-10-13 with SymPy 1.14.0.