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Telescoping series

Problem 7.327 · easy

Find the sum of \( \displaystyle \sum_{n=1}^{\infty} \frac{6}{n^{2} + 4 n + 3} \), or show that it diverges.
  1. \[ \frac{6}{n^{2} + 4 n + 3} = - \frac{3}{n + 3} + \frac{3}{n + 1} \]
    Partial fractions: the term is a difference.✓ Proved
  2. In the N-th partial sum every negative piece cancels a positive piece 2 terms later; only the first positive and last negative pieces survive.
    Reviewed
  3. So S_N = 5/2 - 3/(N + 3) - 3/(N + 2).
    Reviewed
  4. \[ \lim_{k \to \infty}\left(\frac{5}{2} - \frac{3}{k + 3} - \frac{3}{k + 2}\right) = \frac{5}{2} \]
    Let N → ∞.✓ Proved
Answer \( \frac{5}{2} \)

✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 2 proved, 2 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
2Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
3Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0mpmath's nsum of the series (with convergence acceleration)

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly identifies the telescoping nature of the series and accurately calculates the partial sum and its limit.
Every verdict on record (4)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-05 — The solution correctly identifies the telescoping nature of the series and accurately calculates the partial sum and its limit.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-05
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-05 — The solution correctly applies partial fraction decomposition and identifies the telescoping nature of the series. The calculation of the partial sum limit is accurate.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-05

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/telescoping_series, checked 2026-10-05 with SymPy 1.14.0.