∫Calc Practice

Second-order initial and boundary value problems

Problem 6.803 · medium

Solve \( \displaystyle - 2 y + y' + y'' = 0 \) with \( \displaystyle y(0) = 2,\ y'(0) = -4 \).
  1. \[ m^{2} + m - 2 = \left(m - 1\right) \left(m + 2\right) \]
    The characteristic equation has distinct real roots 1 and -2.✓ Proved
  2. So y = C₁exp(x) + C₂exp(-2*x); the two conditions fix C₁ and C₂.
  3. \[ \frac{d}{d x} 2 e^{- 2 x} + \frac{d^{2}}{d x^{2}} 2 e^{- 2 x} - 4 e^{- 2 x} = 0 \]
    It satisfies the equation ...✓ Proved
  4. \[ \left. 2 e^{- 2 x} \right|_{\substack{ x=0 }} = 2 \]
    ... y(0) = 2 ...✓ Proved
  5. \[ \left. \frac{d}{d x} 2 e^{- 2 x} \right|_{\substack{ x=0 }} = -4 \]
    y′(0) = -4.✓ Proved
Answer \( y = 2 e^{- 2 x} \)

Lines: 4 proved, 1 not checked. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
2Not checked—a sentence; read, not computed
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0finite differences of the answer satisfy the equation, and the conditions hold in floating point

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) — The solution claims the general solution is y = C₁exp(x) + C₂exp(-2*x) but then only verifies the specific case y = 2exp(-2*x) without solving for the constants. It fails to show that C₁ must be 0 and C₂ must be 2, skipping the actual determination of the constants from the initial conditions.
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-11-07 — The solution claims the general solution is y = C₁exp(x) + C₂exp(-2*x) but then only verifies the specific case y = 2exp(-2*x) without solving for the constants. It fails to show that C₁ must be 0 and C₂ must be 2, skipping the actual determination of the constants from the initial conditions.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-11-07
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-11-06 — The solution claims the general solution is y = C₁exp(x) + C₂exp(-2*x) but then only verifies the specific case y = 2exp(-2*x). It fails to solve for C₁ and C₂ using the initial conditions, effectively skipping the determination that C₁ must be 0.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-11-06
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-11-06 — The solution fails to determine the constants C₁ and C₂. It claims the conditions fix them but then only verifies that the specific function 2e^{-2x} satisfies the conditions, ignoring the general solution form derived in step 2. The correct solution requires solving the system for C₁ and C₂, which yields C₁=0 and C₂=2, but the logic presented skips this derivation entirely.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-11-06

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/second_order_ivp_bvp, checked 2026-11-07 with SymPy 1.14.0.