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Euler's method

Problem 6.213 · medium

Use Euler's method with step size \( \displaystyle h = \frac{1}{4} \) to approximate \( \displaystyle y(\frac{3}{2}) \) for \( \displaystyle y' = 1 - y \), \( \displaystyle y(1) = 3 \).
  1. Each step follows the tangent line: yₙ₊₁ = yₙ + h·f(tₙ, yₙ), tₙ₊₁ = tₙ + h.
    Reviewed
  2. \[ 1 \cdot \frac{1}{4} \left(-2\right) + 3 = \frac{5}{2} \]
    y1 = y0 + h·f(t0, y0) with t0 = 1, slope -2.✓ Proved
  3. \[ 1 \cdot \frac{1}{4} \left(-3\right) \frac{1}{2} + \frac{5}{2} = \frac{17}{8} \]
    y2 = y1 + h·f(t1, y1) with t1 = 5/4, slope -3/2.✓ Proved
Answer \( y(\frac{3}{2}) \approx \frac{17}{8} = 2.125 \)

✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 2 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0the steps rerun in floating point

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly applies Euler's method with the specified step size and initial conditions. The arithmetic for both steps is correct, and the final approximation matches the stated answer.
Every verdict on record (4)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-04 — The solution correctly applies Euler's method with the specified step size and initial conditions. The arithmetic for both steps is correct, and the final approximation matches the stated answer.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-04
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-04 — The solution correctly applies Euler's method with the given step size and initial conditions. The arithmetic for both steps is correct, leading to the stated approximation.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-04

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/eulers_method, checked 2026-10-04 with SymPy 1.14.0.