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Hydrostatic force

Problem 5.367 · easy

A vertical plate shaped like a triangle with a 3-ft horizontal top edge and its vertex 4 ft below that edge is submerged in water with its top at the surface. Find the force of the water on one side. (Water weighs \( \displaystyle \frac{312}{5}\ \text{lb}/\text{ft}^3 \).)
  1. Let y be depth below the surface. A horizontal strip at depth y has width w(y) = 3 - 3*y/4 and pressure 312/5·y.
    Reviewed
  2. \[ \int\limits_{0}^{4} \frac{312 y \left(3 - \frac{3 y}{4}\right)}{5}\, dy = \frac{2496}{5} \]
    Force = ∫ (pressure)(width) dy over the plate.✓ Proved
Answer \( \frac{2496}{5} \approx 499.2\ \text{lb} \)

✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 1 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1Reviewedreviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlxa sentence; read, not computed
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0numerical quadrature

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly models the width of the triangular plate as a linear function of depth and integrates the product of pressure and width over the correct bounds. The setup and calculation are sound.
Every verdict on record (4)
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-07
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-07 — The solution correctly models the width of the triangular plate as a linear function of depth and integrates the product of pressure and width over the correct bounds. The setup and calculation are sound.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-07 — The setup correctly models the width as a linear function of depth and integrates pressure times width over the correct depth interval. The calculation is correct.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-07

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/hydrostatic_force, checked 2026-10-07 with SymPy 1.14.0.