Area between curves
Problem 5.148 · medium
Find the area of the region bounded by \( \displaystyle y = - x^{2} - 4 x \) and \( \displaystyle y = - 2 x - 3 \).
- \[ \left(1 - x\right) \left(x + 3\right) = - x^{2} - 2 x + 3 \]Set the curves equal: top − bottom, factored.✓ Proved
- They cross at x = -3 and x = 1; between them y = -x**2 - 4*x is on top.Reviewed
- \[ \int\limits_{-3}^{1} \left(- x^{2} - 2 x + 3\right)\, dx = \frac{32}{3} \]Area = ∫ (top − bottom) dx.✓ Proved
Answer \( \frac{32}{3} \)
Lines: 2 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt.
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 2 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | numerical quadrature of |top − bottom| gives the same area |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly identifies the intersection points, determines the correct upper and lower functions on the interval, and computes the definite integral accurately.
Every verdict on record (4)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-28 — The solution correctly identifies the intersection points, determines the correct upper and lower functions on the interval, and computes the definite integral accurately.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-28qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-09-28 — The intersection points are incorrect; solving -x^2 - 4x = -2x - 3 yields x = -1 and x = 3, not -3 and 1. Consequently, the integral bounds and the final answer are wrong.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-28
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/area_between_curves, checked 2026-09-28 with SymPy 1.14.0.