∫Calc Practice

Integral of \( \displaystyle \sqrt{2 x - 1} \)

Problem 4.654 · medium

Find \( \displaystyle \int \sqrt{2 x - 1} \, dx \). (Omit the constant of integration.)
  1. \[ \int \sqrt{2 x - 1}\, dx \]
    integral algebraStart with the integral of the function. Rewrite the square root as a fractional exponent.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = \int \sqrt{2} \sqrt{x - \frac{1}{2}}\, dx \]
    algebraFactor out the constant 2 from the expression inside the power.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = \sqrt{2} \int \sqrt{x - \frac{1}{2}}\, dx \]
    linearityMove the constant coefficient outside the integral.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = \frac{2 \sqrt{2} \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} \]
    antiderivative algebra algebraApply the power rule for integration. Simplify the fraction 1/(3/2) to 2/3. Rewrite (x - 1/2) as (2*x - 1)/2.✓ Proved
  5. \[ = \frac{\left(2 x - 1\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} \]
    algebra algebra algebra simplifyDistribute the exponent 3/2 to the numerator and denominator. Group the powers of 2 in the denominator. Simplify the exponent subtraction 3/2 - 1/2 = 1. Simplify the coefficient 2/3 / 2 to 1/3.✓ Proved
Answer \( \frac{\left(2 x - 1\right)^{\frac{3}{2}}}{3} + C \)

✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
7✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
8✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
9✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
10✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
11✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated the stated antiderivative back to the integrand

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (style) — Step 3 applies two algebraic rules at once: factoring out the constant 2 and rewriting the term inside the power, violating the one-rule-per-step constraint. A simpler substitution in Step 5 would also have avoided the complex algebraic manipulation in Steps 3-11.
Every verdict on record (4)
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-08
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (style) 2026-10-08 — Step 3 applies two algebraic rules at once: factoring out the constant 2 and rewriting the term inside the power, violating the one-rule-per-step constraint. A simpler substitution in Step 5 would also have avoided the complex algebraic manipulation in Steps 3-11.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-08
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-08 — The solution correctly applies algebraic manipulation and the power rule for integration. Each step changes only one aspect of the expression and uses valid labels from the fixed vocabulary.

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-10-08 with SymPy 1.14.0.