Integral of \( \displaystyle - 12 x + 3 \left(3 x + 1\right)^{2} - 3 \)
Problem 4.361 · medium
Find \( \displaystyle \int - 12 x + 3 \left(3 x + 1\right)^{2} - 3 \, dx \). (Omit the constant of integration.)
- \[ \int \left(- 12 x + 3 \left(3 x + 1\right)^{2} - 3\right)\, dx \]simplifyStart with the integral of the given expression.✓ Proved
- \[ = \int \left(27 x^{2} + 6 x\right)\, dx \]algebra algebra simplifyExpand the squared binomial. Distribute the 3 into the parentheses. Combine like terms.✓ Proved
- \[ = \int 6 x\, dx + \int 27 x^{2}\, dx \]linearitySplit the integral into two parts.✓ Proved
- \[ = 9 x^{3} + 3 x^{2} \]antiderivativeIntegrate each term using the power rule.✓ Proved
Answer \( x^{2} \left(9 x + 3\right) + C \)
✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | line 1 is the problem as stated |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 4 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 5 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 6 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| answer | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | SymPy differentiated the stated antiderivative back to the integrand |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly expands, simplifies, and integrates the expression using valid single-step transformations and appropriate labels.
Every verdict on record (4)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-05 — The solution correctly expands, simplifies, and integrates the expression using valid single-step transformations and appropriate labels.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-05qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-05 — The solution correctly expands, simplifies, and integrates the expression. Each step applies a single rule from the allowed vocabulary, and the labels are appropriate.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-05
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
gemma4:26b, checked 2026-10-05 with SymPy 1.14.0.