Sums with sigma notation
Problem 4.1469 · easy
Evaluate \( \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{30} \left(- 3 i^{2} + 4 i + 3\right) \) using summation formulas.
- Split the sum and use Σᵢ₌₁ᴺ 1 = N, Σ i = N(N + 1)/2, Σ i² = N(N + 1)(2N + 1)/6, Σ i³ = [N(N + 1)/2]².Reviewed
- \[ \left(-3\right) 30 \cdot 31 \cdot 61 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{1}{6} + 3 \cdot 30 + 4 \cdot 30 \cdot 31 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{1}{2} = -26415 \]From i = 1 to 30.✓ Proved
- \[ \sum_{i=1}^{30} \left(- 3 i^{2} + 4 i + 3\right) = -26415 \]The sum, evaluated directly, agrees.✓ Proved
Answer \( -26415 \)
✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 2 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | the terms added one by one in Python integers |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly applies the standard summation formulas for constants, linear, and quadratic terms. The arithmetic in the equation line is verified as correct, and the final result matches the stated answer.
Every verdict on record (6)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-11-08 — The solution correctly applies the standard summation formulas for constants, linear, and quadratic terms. The arithmetic in the equation line is verified as correct, and the final result matches the stated answer.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-11-08qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-11-07 — The solution correctly applies standard summation formulas and verifies the result. Although the sentence lists the formula for the sum of cubes which is not needed, this is harmless and does not constitute an error or misleading instruction.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-11-07qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-11-07 — The solution correctly applies standard summation formulas and the arithmetic evaluation is correct.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-11-07
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/summation_formulas, checked 2026-11-08 with SymPy 1.14.0.