Sums with sigma notation
Problem 4.1306 · easy
Evaluate \( \displaystyle \sum_{i=1}^{50} \left(- i^{2} - i - 2\right) \) using summation formulas.
- Split the sum and use Σᵢ₌₁ᴺ 1 = N, Σ i = N(N + 1)/2, Σ i² = N(N + 1)(2N + 1)/6, Σ i³ = [N(N + 1)/2]².Reviewed
- \[ \left(-1\right) 50 \cdot 51 \cdot 101 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{1}{6} - 1 \cdot 50 \cdot 51 \cdot 1 \cdot \frac{1}{2} - 2 \cdot 50 = -44300 \]From i = 1 to 50.✓ Proved
- \[ \sum_{i=1}^{50} \left(- i^{2} - i - 2\right) = -44300 \]The sum, evaluated directly, agrees.✓ Proved
Answer \( -44300 \)
✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 2 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | the terms added one by one in Python integers |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly applies standard summation formulas and the algebraic verification confirms the result.
Every verdict on record (6)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-21 — The solution correctly applies standard summation formulas and the algebraic verification confirms the result.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-21qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-20 — The solution correctly identifies the necessary summation formulas and applies them to the specific bounds and terms. The algebraic evaluation is verified as correct.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-20qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-20 — The solution correctly applies standard summation formulas for powers of integers. The arithmetic in the second line is correct, and the direct evaluation confirms the result.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-20
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/summation_formulas, checked 2026-10-21 with SymPy 1.14.0.