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Related rates

Problem 3.3 · easy

A stone dropped in a pond makes a circular ripple whose radius grows at 5 ft/s. How fast is the area inside the ripple growing when the radius is 8 ft?
  1. The area of a circle is A = πr².
  2. \[ \frac{d}{d r} \pi r^{2} = 2 \pi r \]
    dA/dt = 2πr dr/dt.✓ Proved
  3. \[ \left. 10 \pi r \right|_{\substack{ r=8 }} = 80 \pi \]
    At r = 8 with dr/dt = 5.✓ Proved
Answer \( 80 \pi \ \text{ft²/s} \approx 251.3\ \text{ft²/s} \)

Lines: 2 proved, 1 not checked. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1Not checked—a sentence; read, not computed
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0the situation was stepped forward and back by a microsecond and the quantity differenced numerically

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) — The solution fails to explicitly apply the chain rule to relate dA/dt to dr/dt, instead presenting the derivative with respect to r as if it were the final rate of change. It also omits the crucial step of substituting dr/dt = 5 into the equation before evaluating at r = 8, making the logic jump from dA/dr to the final answer without showing the multiplication by 5.
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-09-28 — The solution fails to explicitly apply the chain rule to relate dA/dt to dr/dt, instead presenting the derivative with respect to r as if it were the final rate of change. It also omits the crucial step of substituting dr/dt = 5 into the equation before evaluating at r = 8, making the logic jump from dA/dr to the final answer without showing the multiplication by 5.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-28
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-09-27 — The solution fails to explicitly apply the chain rule to relate dA/dt to dr/dt, instead presenting the derivative with respect to r as if it were the final rate of change. It also skips the step of substituting dr/dt = 5 into the expression 2*pi*r before evaluating at r=8, making the logic jump from dA/dr to the final answer without showing the multiplication by 5.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-27
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-09-26 — The solution incorrectly substitutes dr/dt = 10 instead of the given 5 ft/s, leading to an incorrect intermediate expression (10*pi*r) and final answer.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/related_rates, checked 2026-09-28 with SymPy 1.14.0.