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Derivative of \( \displaystyle x \left(4 x^{2} - 6 x + 3\right) \)

Problem 2.979 · hard Video

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = x \left(4 x^{2} - 6 x + 3\right) \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} x \left(4 x^{2} - 6 x + 3\right) \]
    Start with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = x \frac{d}{d x} \left(4 x^{2} - 6 x + 3\right) + \left(4 x^{2} - 6 x + 3\right) \frac{d}{d x} x \]
    productApply the product rule.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = 4 x^{2} + x \frac{d}{d x} \left(4 x^{2} - 6 x + 3\right) - 6 x + 3 \]
    derivative constant-multipleDifferentiate the first part of the product. Simplify the first term.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = 4 x^{2} + x \left(\frac{d}{d x} 3 - \frac{d}{d x} 6 x + \frac{d}{d x} 4 x^{2}\right) - 6 x + 3 \]
    sumDistribute the derivative over the sum.✓ Proved
  5. \[ = 4 x^{2} + x \left(8 x - 6\right) - 6 x + 3 \]
    derivative simplifyDifferentiate each term in the sum. Simplify the derivative terms.✓ Proved
  6. \[ = 12 x^{2} - 12 x + 3 \]
    product simplifyDistribute x into the parentheses. Combine like terms.✓ Proved
Answer \( 3 \left(2 x - 1\right)^{2} \)
Top: the graph of f = x·(4x² - 6x + 3). A tangent line slides along it, and its slope is plotted below as it goes, tracing f' = 4x² + x·(8x - 6) - 6x + 3.

Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
7✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
8✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
9✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (style) — Step 4 is labeled 'constant-multiple' but performs algebraic simplification (multiplying by 1); the label should be 'simplify' or 'algebra'. Step 8 is labeled 'product' but performs algebraic distribution; the label should be 'algebra' or 'simplify'.
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (style) 2026-09-28 — Step 4 is labeled 'constant-multiple' but performs algebraic simplification (multiplying by 1); the label should be 'simplify' or 'algebra'. Step 8 is labeled 'product' but performs algebraic distribution; the label should be 'algebra' or 'simplify'.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-28
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-27 — The solution correctly applies the product rule, linearity of differentiation, and power rule. Each step changes only one aspect of the expression, and the labels accurately reflect the rules applied.
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (error) 2026-09-27 — Step 5 applies two rules at once: it both distributes the derivative over a sum (sum rule) and applies the derivative to each term. Each step must change only one thing, so this is a defect.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-27 — The solution correctly applies the product rule, linearity of differentiation, and power rule. Each step changes only one aspect of the expression, and the labels accurately reflect the operations performed.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-27

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-09-28 with SymPy 1.14.0.