∫Calc Practice

Derivative of \( \displaystyle - \cos{\left(2 x - 1 \right)} \)

Problem 2.875 · easy

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = - \cos{\left(2 x - 1 \right)} \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(- \cos{\left(2 x - 1 \right)}\right) \]
    derivativeStart with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = - \frac{d}{d x} \cos{\left(2 x - 1 \right)} \]
    constantPull out the constant factor -1.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = \sin{\left(2 x - 1 \right)} \frac{d}{d x} \left(2 x - 1\right) \]
    trig algebraApply the derivative rule for cosine. Simplify the signs.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = 2 \sin{\left(2 x - 1 \right)} \]
    derivative algebraDifferentiate the inner function 2*x - 1. Final simplified expression.✓ Proved
Answer \( 2 \sin{\left(2 x - 1 \right)} \)

✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass
Every verdict on record (4)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-26
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (style) 2026-09-26 — Step 2 applies the constant multiple rule, but is labeled 'constant', which is not the correct label for pulling out a factor. Step 3 applies the chain rule, but is labeled 'trig', which is imprecise given the vocabulary allows 'chain'. Step 5 applies the derivative of a linear function, labeled 'derivative', which is acceptable, but the previous steps have labeling defects.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-26

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-09-26 with SymPy 1.14.0.