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Derivative of \( \displaystyle x \left(- 4 x^{2} + 6 x - 3\right) \)

Problem 2.438 · hard

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = x \left(- 4 x^{2} + 6 x - 3\right) \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} x \left(- 4 x^{2} + 6 x - 3\right) \]
    derivativeStart with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = x \frac{d}{d x} \left(- 4 x^{2} + 6 x - 3\right) + \left(- 4 x^{2} + 6 x - 3\right) \frac{d}{d x} x \]
    productApply the product rule.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = - 4 x^{2} + x \frac{d}{d x} \left(- 4 x^{2} + 6 x - 3\right) + 6 x - 3 \]
    derivative constant-multipleDifferentiate the first part of the product. Simplify the derivative of x.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = - 4 x^{2} + x \left(6 - 8 x\right) + 6 x - 3 \]
    derivativeDifferentiate the second part of the sum.✓ Proved
  5. \[ = - 12 x^{2} + 12 x - 3 \]
    algebra algebra simplifyDistribute x into the parentheses. Remove parentheses. Combine like terms.✓ Proved
Answer \( - 12 x^{2} + 12 x - 3 \)

✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
7✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
8✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (style) — Step 4 incorrectly labels the simplification of 1*(-4*x**2 + 6*x - 3) as "constant-multiple"; it is a plain algebraic simplification.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-21
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (style) 2026-09-21 — Step 4 incorrectly labels the simplification of 1*(-4*x**2 + 6*x - 3) as "constant-multiple"; it is a plain algebraic simplification.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-20 — The solution correctly applies the product rule and subsequent differentiation steps. Each step isolates a single operation, and the labels accurately reflect the rules applied.
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (style) 2026-09-20 — Step 4 incorrectly labels the simplification of 1*(-4*x**2 + 6*x - 3) as a "constant-multiple" rule; it is merely an algebraic simplification (removing the factor 1).
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-20
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-20

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-09-26 with SymPy 1.14.0.