Derivative of \( \displaystyle \frac{x}{2} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)} \cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} \)
Problem 2.358 · hard Beautiful
Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = \frac{x}{2} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)} \cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} \).
- \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(\frac{x}{2} - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)} \cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{8}\right) \]derivativeStart with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
- \[ = \frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{2} - \frac{d}{d x} \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)} \cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} \]sumApply the sum rule.✓ Proved
- \[ = \frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{2} - \frac{\frac{d}{d x} \sin{\left(4 x \right)} \cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} \]constant-multipleFactor out the constant.✓ Proved
- \[ = - \frac{\sin{\left(4 x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} \cos{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} - \frac{\cos{\left(4 x \right)} \frac{d}{d x} \sin{\left(4 x \right)}}{8} + \frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{2} \]productApply the product rule.✓ Proved
- \[ = \frac{\sin^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} - \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{d}{d x} \frac{x}{2} \]chain algebraApply the chain rule to the trigonometric terms. Simplify the expression inside the parentheses.✓ Proved
- \[ = \frac{\sin^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} - \frac{\cos^{2}{\left(4 x \right)}}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \]derivative constant-multiple algebraEvaluate the derivative of x/2. Distribute the 1/8. Factor out 1/2.✓ Proved
- \[ = \frac{1}{2} - \frac{\cos{\left(8 x \right)}}{2} \]trig algebra algebraUse the double angle identity cos(2*theta) = cos^2(theta) - sin^2(theta). Simplify the argument of the cosine function. Factor out 1/2.✓ Proved
- \[ = \sin^{2}{\left(4 x \right)} \]simplifyUse the identity 1 - cos(2*theta) = 2*sin(theta)**2 with theta = 4*x.✓ Proved
Answer \( \sin^{2}{\left(4 x \right)} \)
✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | line 1 is the problem as stated |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 3 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 4 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 5 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 6 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 7 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 8 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 9 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 10 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 11 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 12 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| 13 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| answer | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passdeepseek-r1:70b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly applies differentiation rules and trigonometric identities. Each step isolates a single transformation, and the labels accurately reflect the operations performed.
Every verdict on record (10)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-20 — The solution correctly applies differentiation rules and trigonometric identities. Each step isolates a single transformation, and the labels accurately reflect the operations performed.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-20qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-20 — The solution correctly applies differentiation rules and trigonometric identities. Each step changes only one aspect of the expression, and the labels accurately reflect the operations performed.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-20qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-19 — The solution correctly applies differentiation rules and trigonometric identities. Each step isolates a single transformation, and the labels accurately reflect the operations performed.deepseek-r1:70b: pass 2026-09-19gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-19qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-19 — The solution correctly applies differentiation rules and trigonometric identities. Each step changes only one aspect of the expression, and the labels accurately reflect the operations performed.deepseek-r1:70b: pass 2026-09-19gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-19
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
gemma4:26b, checked 2026-09-26 with SymPy 1.14.0.