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Derivative of \( \displaystyle 27 x^{3} - 81 x^{2} + 81 x \)

Problem 2.2417 · medium Beautiful Video

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = 27 x^{3} - 81 x^{2} + 81 x \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(27 x^{3} - 81 x^{2} + 81 x\right) \]
    derivativeStart with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = \frac{d}{d x} 81 x - \frac{d}{d x} 81 x^{2} + \frac{d}{d x} 27 x^{3} \]
    sumApply the sum rule.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = 81 \frac{d}{d x} x - 81 \frac{d}{d x} x^{2} + 27 \frac{d}{d x} x^{3} \]
    constant-multipleFactor out the constants.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = 81 x^{2} - 162 x + 81 \]
    power algebra simplifyApply the power rule to each term. Multiply the coefficients. Factor out the common term.✓ Proved
Answer \( 81 \left(x - 1\right)^{2} \)
Top: the graph of f = 27x³ - 81x² + 81x. A tangent line slides along it, and its slope is plotted below as it goes, tracing f' = 81x² - 162x + 81.

✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly applies the sum, constant-multiple, and power rules in separate steps. The final simplification is algebraically correct and clearly labeled.
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-19 — The solution correctly applies the sum, constant-multiple, and power rules in separate steps. The final simplification is algebraically correct and clearly labeled.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-19
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-16
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-16
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-16 — The solution correctly applies the sum rule, constant multiple rule, and power rule in separate steps. The final simplification is algebraically correct and clearly labeled.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-16

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-10-19 with SymPy 1.14.0.