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Derivative of \( \displaystyle - x^{2} + 2 x \)

Problem 2.2171 · medium Mental math

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = - x^{2} + 2 x \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(- x^{2} + 2 x\right) \]
    derivativeStart with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = \frac{d}{d x} 2 x + \frac{d}{d x} \left(- x^{2}\right) \]
    sumApply the sum rule.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = \frac{d}{d x} 2 x - \frac{d}{d x} x^{2} \]
    constantApply the constant multiple rule to the first term.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = 2 - 2 x \]
    powerApply the power rule to both terms.✓ Proved
Answer \( 2 - 2 x \)

Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) — Step 3 is labeled 'constant' but applies the constant multiple rule to only one term, leaving the other term untouched; this violates the single-rule-per-step constraint. Step 4 is labeled 'power' but applies the power rule to both terms simultaneously, also violating the single-rule-per-step constraint.
Every verdict on record (4)
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-13
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-10-13 — Step 3 is labeled 'constant' but applies the constant multiple rule to only one term, leaving the other term untouched; this violates the single-rule-per-step constraint. Step 4 is labeled 'power' but applies the power rule to both terms simultaneously, also violating the single-rule-per-step constraint.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-13
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-10-13 — Step 3 is labeled 'constant' but applies the constant multiple rule (pulling out the -1); the vocabulary requires 'constant-multiple' for this operation. Step 4 is labeled 'power' but differentiates two separate terms simultaneously, violating the one-change-per-step constraint.

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-10-13 with SymPy 1.14.0.