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Derivative of \( \displaystyle - \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{20} \)

Problem 2.193 · hard

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = - \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{20} \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(- \frac{x}{2} + \frac{\sin{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{20}\right) \]
    Start with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = \frac{d}{d x} \left(- \frac{x}{2}\right) + \frac{d}{d x} \frac{\sin{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{20} \]
    sumApply the sum rule.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = \frac{d}{d x} \left(- \frac{x}{2}\right) + \frac{\frac{d}{d x} \sin{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{20} \]
    constant-multipleFactor out the constant 1/20.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = \frac{\cos{\left(10 x - 2 \right)} \frac{d}{d x} \left(10 x - 2\right)}{20} + \frac{d}{d x} \left(- \frac{x}{2}\right) \]
    chainApply the chain rule to the sine term.✓ Proved
  5. \[ = \frac{\cos{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{2} + \frac{d}{d x} \left(- \frac{x}{2}\right) \]
    derivativeDifferentiate the inner function 10*x - 2.✓ Proved
  6. \[ = \frac{\cos{\left(10 x - 2 \right)}}{2} - \frac{1}{2} \]
    derivative simplifyDifferentiate the first term -x/2. Simplify the fraction 10/20.✓ Proved
Answer \( \frac{\cos{\left(10 x - 2 \right)} - 1}{2} \)

✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
7✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • deepseek-r1:70b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass
Every verdict on record (15)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-20
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-20
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-20
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-20
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-19
  • deepseek-r1:70b: pass 2026-09-19
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-19
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-19
  • deepseek-r1:70b: pass 2026-09-19
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-19
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-18 — The solution correctly applies the sum rule, constant multiple rule, chain rule, and basic derivative rules in separate steps. All labels are appropriate and the algebraic simplification is correct.
  • deepseek-r1:70b: pass 2026-09-18
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-18
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-09-17
  • deepseek-r1:70b: pass 2026-09-17

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-09-26 with SymPy 1.14.0.