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Derivative of \( \displaystyle \left(x - 2\right) e^{x - 1} \)

Problem 2.1361 · medium

Differentiate \( \displaystyle f(x) = \left(x - 2\right) e^{x - 1} \).
  1. \[ \frac{d}{d x} \left(x - 2\right) e^{x - 1} \]
    derivativeStart with the derivative of the function.✓ Proved
  2. \[ = \left(x - 2\right) \frac{d}{d x} e^{x - 1} + e^{x - 1} \frac{d}{d x} \left(x - 2\right) \]
    productApply the product rule.✓ Proved
  3. \[ = \left(x - 2\right) \frac{d}{d x} e^{x - 1} + e^{x - 1} \]
    derivative constantDifferentiate the first part (x - 2). The derivative of x is 1.✓ Proved
  4. \[ = \left(x - 2\right) e^{x - 1} \frac{d}{d x} \left(x - 1\right) + e^{x - 1} \]
    chainApply the chain rule to exp(x - 1).✓ Proved
  5. \[ = \left(x - 2\right) e^{x - 1} + e^{x - 1} \]
    derivative constantDifferentiate the inner function (x - 1). The derivative of x - 1 is 1.✓ Proved
  6. \[ = \left(x - 1\right) e^{x - 1} \]
    algebra simplifyFactor out the common term exp(x - 1). Simplify the expression inside the parentheses.✓ Proved
Answer \( \left(x - 1\right) e^{x - 1} \)

✓ Nihil obstat Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0line 1 is the problem as stated
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
5✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
6✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
7✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
8✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
9✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0final line against the stated answer: simplify(a - b) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0SymPy differentiated f directly and got the stated answer

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (style) — Step 4 applies a simplification (1*exp(x-1) → exp(x-1)) but labels it as "constant", which is not an appropriate rule name from the allowed vocabulary.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass
Every verdict on record (4)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-03
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (style) 2026-10-03 — Step 4 applies a simplification (1*exp(x-1) → exp(x-1)) but labels it as "constant", which is not an appropriate rule name from the allowed vocabulary.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-09-30
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (error) 2026-09-30 — Step 1 incorrectly labels the application of the product rule as "derivative"; it should be "product". Step 4 uses the label "constant" for simplifying 1·exp(x‑1) to exp(x‑1), which is an algebraic simplification, not a constant rule. Step 7 similarly mislabels the simplification of 1 as a "constant" rule; it should be "simplify" or "algebra".

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by gemma4:26b, checked 2026-10-03 with SymPy 1.14.0.