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Lines and slopes

Problem 13.428 · easy

Find the slope of the line through \( \displaystyle (-3, 4) \) and \( \displaystyle (-5, -1) \), say whether it is increasing, decreasing or horizontal, and give its equation in slope-intercept form.
  1. \[ \frac{-4 - 1}{-5 + 3} = \frac{5}{2} \]
    Rise over run.✓ Proved
  2. \[ \frac{5 \left(x + 3\right)}{2} + 4 = \frac{5 x}{2} + \frac{23}{2} \]
    Point-slope form through (-3, 4), then simplify.✓ Proved
  3. \[ \left. \frac{5 x}{2} + \frac{23}{2} \right|_{\substack{ x=-5 }} = -1 \]
    It passes through (-5, -1) too.✓ Proved
Answer \( m = \frac{5}{2}\ (\text{increasing}),\quad y = \frac{5 x}{2} + \frac{23}{2} \)

Every line of this solution was proved by the computer algebra system SymPy. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. The reviewers disagree about how one step is explained; every verdict is in the receipt. How we verify

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0the line meets both points; its slope matches

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: pass
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly calculates the slope, identifies the function as increasing, and derives the correct slope-intercept equation. The intermediate steps are algebraically sound and verified.
Every verdict on record (6)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-22 — The solution correctly calculates the slope, identifies the function as increasing, and derives the correct slope-intercept equation. The intermediate steps are algebraically sound and verified.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-22
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-21 — The solution correctly calculates the slope, identifies the function as increasing, and derives the correct slope-intercept equation. The verification step confirms the line passes through the second point.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-21
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-10-21 — The slope calculation in line 1 uses incorrect coordinates (using 4 and 1 instead of 4 and -1), resulting in a wrong intermediate expression that coincidentally yields the correct slope. This teaches incorrect arithmetic for the slope formula.
  • gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-21

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/lines_slopes, checked 2026-10-22 with SymPy 1.14.0.