Exponential and logarithmic equations
Problem 13.113 · easy
Solve \( \displaystyle 10^{2 x + 3} = 10 \) exactly.
- Write 10 as 10^1 and set the exponents equal.Reviewed
- \[ \left. 10^{2 x + 3} - 10 \right|_{\substack{ x=-1 }} = 0 \]x = -1 satisfies the equation.✓ Proved
Answer \( x = -1 \)
✓ Nihil obstat Lines: 1 proved, 1 reviewed. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. Reviewers found nothing wrong with the explanation. How we verify
The full receipt
| Line | Status | Checked by | Detail |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reviewed | reviewers: gpt-oss:20b, qwen3.6:27b-mlx | a sentence; read, not computed |
| 2 | ✓ Proved | sympy 1.14.0 | simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0 |
| answer, a second way | ✓ Checked independently | sympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0 | Newton's method over [−20, 20] finds exactly the claimed real roots |
Reviewers
gpt-oss:20b: passqwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass — The solution correctly applies the one-to-one property of exponential functions with base 10. Setting the exponents equal (2x + 3 = 1) leads to x = -1, which is verified in the second step.
Every verdict on record (6)
qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-17 — The solution correctly applies the one-to-one property of exponential functions with base 10. Setting the exponents equal (2x + 3 = 1) leads to x = -1, which is verified in the second step.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-17qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-14 — The solution correctly applies the one-to-one property of exponential functions with base 10 and verifies the result.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-14qwen3.6:27b-mlx: pass 2026-10-14 — The solution correctly applies the property that if 10^A = 10^B, then A = B. The resulting linear equation 2x + 3 = 1 yields x = -1, which is verified in the second step.gpt-oss:20b: pass 2026-10-14
Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate
method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence,
not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by
generator:structured/log_exp_equations, checked 2026-10-17 with SymPy 1.14.0.