∫Calc Practice

Making a piecewise function continuous

Problem 1.204 · medium

Find the value of \( \displaystyle k \) that makes \( \displaystyle f(x) = \begin{cases} k - 3 x^{2} & x < 2 \\ 3 x + 2 & x \ge 2 \end{cases} \) continuous for all \( \displaystyle x \).
  1. Each piece is a polynomial, so f is continuous everywhere except possibly at x = 2. There the left-hand limit, the right-hand limit and f(c) must agree.
  2. \[ \lim_{x \to 2^-}\left(k - 3 x^{2}\right) = k - 12 \]
    The left-hand limit, in terms of k.✓ Proved
  3. \[ \lim_{x \to 2^+}\left(3 x + 2\right) = 8 \]
    The right-hand limit, which is also f(c).✓ Proved
  4. \[ 8 \]
    Setting them equal gives k = 20.✓ Proved
Answer \( k = 20 \)

Lines: 3 proved, 1 not checked. The answer was also checked a second way, without looking at the solution. A reviewer's objection to the explanation stands; see the receipt.

The full receipt
LineStatusChecked byDetail
1Not checked—a sentence; read, not computed
2✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
3✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
4✓ Provedsympy 1.14.0simplify(lhs - rhs) reduced to 0
answer, a second way✓ Checked independentlysympy 1.14.0 + mpmath 1.3.0with that k the two pieces agree at c ± 1e-10

Reviewers

  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (error) — Step 4 incorrectly sets 8=8 instead of equating the left‐hand limit k-12 to the right‐hand limit 8, which is the missing justification for k=20.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) — The solution sets the right-hand limit (8) equal to itself (8) instead of equating the left-hand limit (k - 12) to the right-hand limit. This fails to solve for k.
Every verdict on record (4)
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-10-04 — The solution sets the right-hand limit (8) equal to itself (8) instead of equating the left-hand limit (k - 12) to the right-hand limit. This fails to solve for k.
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (error) 2026-10-04 — Step 4 incorrectly sets 8=8 instead of equating the left‐hand limit k-12 to the right‐hand limit 8, which is the missing justification for k=20.
  • qwen3.6:27b-mlx: fail (error) 2026-10-04 — The solution fails to set the left-hand limit equal to the right-hand limit. It incorrectly states that '8 = 8' leads to k = 20, ignoring the variable k entirely in the equality step.
  • gpt-oss:20b: fail (misleading) 2026-10-04 — Step 4 incorrectly sets 8 = 8 instead of equating the left‑hand limit k‑12 to the right‑hand limit 8, which would yield k = 20. This misstatement could mislead a student about how to solve for k.

Proved: SymPy reduced the difference between the two sides to zero. Checked independently: a separate method, named above, confirmed it. Checked numerically: the two sides agree at every sampled point, which is evidence, not proof. Reviewed: a model or a person read it; that is all a sentence can have. Solution by generator:structured/continuity_parameter, checked 2026-10-04 with SymPy 1.14.0.